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La articulación del racismo y la homofobia en los valores de la población europea
The articulation of racism and homophobia in the values of the European population
[journal article]
Abstract Social research has identified racism and homophobia as two of the great challenges for contemporary societies. The syndrome of group focused enmity (SGE) and homonationalism represent two apparently opposite concepts in understanding the relationship between racism and homophobia. In this article w... view more
Social research has identified racism and homophobia as two of the great challenges for contemporary societies. The syndrome of group focused enmity (SGE) and homonationalism represent two apparently opposite concepts in understanding the relationship between racism and homophobia. In this article we analyse this relationship considering the values of the population of Austria, France, Spain, and the Netherlands, based on data from the European Values Study 2017. We use the method of structural and articulated typology, with analysis of correspondences and classification analysis. Our results lead us to partially confirm the adequacy of both SEG and homonationalism to explain the relationship between racism and homophobia. On the one hand, racism was higher than homophobia in all groups. On the other hand, we obtained a moderately racist and slightly homophobic group, another racist and homophobic group and only in a very minority group tendencies towards a genuinely inclusive society were visualized.... view less
Racismo y homofobia representan dos grandes desafíos para las sociedades contemporáneas. El síndrome de enemistad grupal (SEG) y el homonacionalismo representan dos conceptos, aparentemente opuestos, para la comprensión de la relación entre racismo y homofobia. En este artículo analizamos esta relac... view more
Racismo y homofobia representan dos grandes desafíos para las sociedades contemporáneas. El síndrome de enemistad grupal (SEG) y el homonacionalismo representan dos conceptos, aparentemente opuestos, para la comprensión de la relación entre racismo y homofobia. En este artículo analizamos esta relación en los valores de la población de Austria, Francia, España y Holanda, a partir de los datos de la European Values Study 2017. Empleamos el método de la tipología estructural y articulada, con análisis de correspondencias y un análisis de clasificación. Nuestros resultados confirman parcialmente la adecuación, tanto del SEG como del homonacionalismo, para explicar la relación entre el racismo y la homofobia. Por un lado, el racismo resultó más elevado que la homofobia en todos los grupos. Por el otro, obtuvimos un grupo moderadamente racista y poco homófobo, otro racista y homófobo y sólo en un grupo muy minoritario se visualizaron tendencias hacia una sociedad genuinamente inclusiva.... view less
Keywords
EVS; racism; xenophobia; nationalism; hate; Europe; Austria; France; Spain; Netherlands; sexual orientation; group
Classification
General Sociology, Basic Research, General Concepts and History of Sociology, Sociological Theories
Social Problems
Free Keywords
homophobia; homonationalism; group-focused enmity; homofobia; homonacionalismo; group-focused enmity; European Values Study 2017: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2017) (ZA7500 v4.0.0)
Document language
Spanish
Publication Year
2022
Page/Pages
p. 1-25
Journal
Quaderns de Psicologia, 24 (2022) 1
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/qpsicologia.1739
ISSN
2014-4520
Status
Published Version; peer reviewed