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%T Motivation to learn by age, education, and literacy skills among working-age adults in the United States %A Yamashita, Takashi %A Smith, Thomas J. %A Sahoo, Shalini %A Cummins, Phyllis A. %J Large-scale Assessments in Education %P 1-20 %V 10 %D 2022 %K alignment optimization; PIAAC %@ 2196-0739 %~ FDB %> https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-92944-0 %X This study highlighted how particular intersections of personal characteristics were related to Motivation to Learn (MtL) among adults. MtL is a prerequisite for adult education and training participation. However, little is known about MtL across subpopulations due to several methodological limitations. This study developed a national profile of MtL by key subpopulations that are defined by combinations of age, gender, education level, and literacy proficiency in the United States. Data were obtained from 2012/2014/2017 Program for International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) restricted use file (N = 8400). The alignment optimization (AO) method was employed to estimate subpopulation means of a PIAAC-based latent MtL construct. Subpopulations with younger age, greater educational attainment, and higher literacy proficiency showed significantly greater MtL. %C DEU %G en %9 Zeitschriftenartikel %W GESIS - http://www.gesis.org %~ SSOAR - http://www.ssoar.info