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How daycare quality shapes norms around daycare use and parental employment: Experimental evidence from Germany
[Arbeitspapier]
Körperschaftlicher Herausgeber
Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung (BIB)
Abstract Not only the quantity of formal daycare provision for young children, but also its quality has become an issue of political concern. This experimental study investigates how a hypothetical improvement in the quality of daycare facilities shapes normative judgements regarding daycare use and working ... mehr
Not only the quantity of formal daycare provision for young children, but also its quality has become an issue of political concern. This experimental study investigates how a hypothetical improvement in the quality of daycare facilities shapes normative judgements regarding daycare use and working hours norms for parents with young children in Germany. The analysis is framed using capability-based explanations combined with theoretical concepts of ideals of care and normative policy feedback theories. We draw on a factorial survey experiment implemented in 2019/2020 in the German Family Panel (pairfam) measuring underlying work-care norms for a couple with a 15-month-old child under different contextual conditions. Ordered logistic and linear multilevel regressions were conducted with 5,324 respondents. On average, high hypothetical daycare quality for young children leads respondents to recommend greater daycare use and longer working hours for mothers and fathers by about 1 hour per week. Respondents who hold more egalitarian gender beliefs, those with tertiary education, native Germans and parents tend to respond more strongly to higher daycare quality by increasing their support for full-daycare use. The results consistently point to the relevance of high quality for increasing the acceptance and subsequently take-up of formal daycare.... weniger
Thesaurusschlagwörter
Bundesrepublik Deutschland; Kindertagesstätte; Beschäftigung; Eltern; Pflege; Norm; frühkindliche Erziehung; Bildung; Kinderbetreuung; Kleinkind; Arbeitszeit
Klassifikation
Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie
Arbeitsmarktforschung
Freie Schlagwörter
work-care norms; gender beliefs; care ideals; early childhood care; daycare; factorial survey; pairfam
Sprache Dokument
Englisch
Publikationsjahr
2024
Erscheinungsort
Wiesbaden
Seitenangabe
41 S.
Schriftenreihe
BiB Working Paper, 1-2024
ISSN
2196-9574
Status
Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet
Lizenz
Deposit Licence - Keine Weiterverbreitung, keine Bearbeitung