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India's Internal Security: Threat Perception and Way Forward
[journal article]
Abstract Contrary to popular discourse, the threats emanating from the internal security issues pose serious security threats to the Indian state and its people. Faced with numerous internal security challenges, the Indian experience of dealing with them has been a mixed experience. Arguably, no other countr... view more
Contrary to popular discourse, the threats emanating from the internal security issues pose serious security threats to the Indian state and its people. Faced with numerous internal security challenges, the Indian experience of dealing with them has been a mixed experience. Arguably, no other country has ever faced such multiple internal security threats, in various forms and intensity than the Indian state. While the threat perception emanating from the internal security challenges has de-escalated over the last few years, they refuse to die down. Considering the immediacy of the issue, this paper critically engages with the contemporary internal security challenges that the Indian state encounters. In doing so the paper reflects upon the very process through which each of these internal security threats operates and highlights the nature and the intensity of threat perception. Through providing a conceptual framework, the paper also evaluates the state's responses to the internal security issues. The paper limits its scope to four major internal security issues in India: The Left-Wing Extremism (LWE), the violent conflicts in the Northeastern states, Separatism and terrorism in Jammu, and Kashmir (J&K), and communal violence and religious radicalization.... view less
Keywords
India; South Asia; domestic security; violence; terrorism; radicalism; separatism; conflict management
Classification
Peace and Conflict Research, International Conflicts, Security Policy
Document language
English
Publication Year
2021
Page/Pages
p. 28-45
Journal
CLAWS Journal, 14 (2021) 2
ISSN
2319-5177
Status
Published Version; peer reviewed
Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications