dc.contributor.author | Schram, Jolinda L. D. | de |
dc.contributor.author | Schuring, Merel | de |
dc.contributor.author | Hengel, Karen M. | de |
dc.contributor.author | Oude Burdorf, Alex | de |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-08-18T10:54:49Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-08-18T10:54:49Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | de |
dc.identifier.issn | 2044-6055 | de |
dc.identifier.uri | https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/74486 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: The study investigates the trends in health-related inequalities in paid employment among men and women in different educational groups in 26 countries in 5 European regions. Design: Individual-level analysis of repeated cross-sectional annual data (2005-2014) from the EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. Setting: 26 European countries in 5 European regions. Participants: 1 844 915 individuals aged 30-59 years were selected with information on work status, chronic illness, educational background, age and gender. Outcome measures: Absolute differences were expressed by absolute differences in proportion in paid employment between participants with and without a chronic illness, using linear regression. Relative differences were expressed by prevalence ratios in paid employment, using a Cox proportional hazard model. Linear regression was used to examine the trends of inequalities. Results: Participants with a chronic illness had consistently lower labour force participation than those without illnesses. Educational inequalities were substantial with absolute differences larger within lower educated (men 21%-35%, women 10%-31%) than within higher educated (men 5%-13%, women 6%-16%). Relative differences showed that low-educated men with a chronic illness were 1.4-1.9 times (women 1.3-1.8 times) more likely to be out of paid employment than low-educated persons without a chronic illness, whereas this was 1.1-1.2 among high-educated men and women. In the Nordic, Anglo-Saxon and Eastern regions, these health-related educational inequalities in paid employment were more pronounced than in the Continental and Southern region. For most regions, absolute health-related educational inequalities in paid employment were generally constant, whereas relative inequalities increased, especially among low-educated persons. Conclusions: Men and women with a chronic illness have considerable less access to the labour market than their healthy colleagues, especially among lower educated persons. This exclusion from paid employment will increase health inequalities. | de |
dc.language | en | de |
dc.subject.ddc | Wirtschaft | de |
dc.subject.ddc | Economics | en |
dc.subject.ddc | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie | de |
dc.subject.ddc | Social sciences, sociology, anthropology | en |
dc.subject.other | EU-SILC | de |
dc.title | Health-related educational inequalities in paid employment across 26 European countries in 2005-2014: repeated cross-sectional study | de |
dc.description.review | begutachtet (peer reviewed) | de |
dc.description.review | peer reviewed | en |
dc.source.journal | BMJ Open | |
dc.source.volume | 9 | de |
dc.publisher.country | GBR | de |
dc.source.issue | 5 | de |
dc.subject.classoz | Arbeitsmarktforschung | de |
dc.subject.classoz | Labor Market Research | en |
dc.subject.classoz | Gesundheitspolitik | de |
dc.subject.classoz | Health Policy | en |
dc.subject.thesoz | Bildungsungleichheit | de |
dc.subject.thesoz | educational inequality | en |
dc.subject.thesoz | EU | de |
dc.subject.thesoz | EU | en |
dc.subject.thesoz | Erwerbstätigkeit | de |
dc.subject.thesoz | gainful employment | en |
dc.subject.thesoz | Lebensbedingungen | de |
dc.subject.thesoz | living conditions | en |
dc.subject.thesoz | chronische Krankheit | de |
dc.subject.thesoz | chronic illness | en |
dc.subject.thesoz | Gesundheitszustand | de |
dc.subject.thesoz | health status | en |
dc.identifier.urn | urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-74486-7 | |
dc.rights.licence | Creative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0 | de |
dc.rights.licence | Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0 | en |
ssoar.contributor.institution | FDB | de |
internal.status | formal und inhaltlich fertig erschlossen | de |
internal.identifier.thesoz | 10081634 | |
internal.identifier.thesoz | 10041441 | |
internal.identifier.thesoz | 10036187 | |
internal.identifier.thesoz | 10050647 | |
internal.identifier.thesoz | 10040302 | |
internal.identifier.thesoz | 10045579 | |
dc.type.stock | article | de |
dc.type.document | Zeitschriftenartikel | de |
dc.type.document | journal article | en |
dc.source.pageinfo | 1-10 | de |
internal.identifier.classoz | 20101 | |
internal.identifier.classoz | 11006 | |
internal.identifier.journal | 1453 | |
internal.identifier.document | 32 | |
internal.identifier.ddc | 330 | |
internal.identifier.ddc | 300 | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024823 | de |
dc.description.pubstatus | Veröffentlichungsversion | de |
dc.description.pubstatus | Published Version | en |
internal.identifier.licence | 16 | |
internal.identifier.pubstatus | 1 | |
internal.identifier.review | 1 | |
internal.pdf.wellformed | true | |
internal.pdf.encrypted | false | |