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https://doi.org/10.13094/SMIF-2019-00012
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How to reach 'hard-to-reach' older people for research: the TIBaR model of recruitment
[Zeitschriftenartikel]
Abstract Recruiting older persons with diverse health statuses as participants in research projects is a challenge for health researchers, particularly because persons with health impairments and in socially disadvantaged living conditions are difficult to reach. This article presents a step model for gainin... mehr
Recruiting older persons with diverse health statuses as participants in research projects is a challenge for health researchers, particularly because persons with health impairments and in socially disadvantaged living conditions are difficult to reach. This article presents a step model for gaining access to older people who are difficult to contact. The step model is based
on the literature and a qualitative analysis of documentation, field notes and memos that stem from the recruitment processes of two studies from the German research consortium
'Autonomy despite multimorbidity in old age', both of which also included older persons who would qualify as 'hard-to-reach'. The analysis followed the method of Grounded Theory and aimed to understand the social
process of 'recruitment'. Four steps of the recruitment process were identified that had been applied - intentionally or unintentionally - in both of the projects, i.e., the qualitative as well as
the quantitative projects: 1. build up Trust, 2. offer Incentives, 3. identify individual Barriers and 4. be Responsive (TIBaR). The step model provides information for facilitating access to various target groups for
qualitative as well as quantitative research designs. However, its implementation requires time, financial resources, flexibility and appropriately qualified staff members.... weniger
Thesaurusschlagwörter
Bundesrepublik Deutschland; Forschungsplanung; Antwortverhalten; alter Mensch; sozialer Status; sozioökonomische Faktoren; Interview; Grounded Theory; Gesundheitszustand; Modellentwicklung
Klassifikation
Erhebungstechniken und Analysetechniken der Sozialwissenschaften
Freie Schlagwörter
hard to reach populations; older adults; recruitment; research design
Sprache Dokument
Englisch
Publikationsjahr
2019
Seitenangabe
S. 1-15
Zeitschriftentitel
Survey Methods: Insights from the Field (2019)
Heftthema
Probability and Nonprobability Sampling: Sampling of hard-to-reach survey populations
ISSN
2296-4754
Status
Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet (peer reviewed)