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Navigating ethnic stigmatisation in the educational setting: coping strategies of young immigrants and descendants of immigrants in Norway
[journal article]
Abstract Tolerance and equality are widespread norms in the official policy of many European countries. The educational system is an arena which even more than others is meant to foster equal opportunities by giving individuals the opportunity to strive for social mobility through their educational performan... view more
Tolerance and equality are widespread norms in the official policy of many European countries. The educational system is an arena which even more than others is meant to foster equal opportunities by giving individuals the opportunity to strive for social mobility through their educational performance. Despite this, young people from ethnic minority backgrounds experience different forms of stigmatization in school and higher education, ranging from feeling marked as different to experiencing more explicit racism. This article analyses young people's coping strategies in order to combat or avoid such stigmatization. We will analyse the possible reasons why young people choose a particular strategy in a given situation, how successful that choice is, and changes in their choice of strategies over time. We will discuss how earlier experiences of support, encouragement and respect (or the lack there of) inform the extent to which young people choose more approaching than avoiding strategies as a response to perceived ethnic stigmatisation in the educational setting. The empirical basis of the article is a sample of 50 biographical interviews with young people of ethnic minority backgrounds living in Norway.... view less
Keywords
tolerance; affirmative action; education system; equal opportunity; minority; ethnic group; adolescent; school; university; racism; stigmatization; Norway; interview; exclusion; emigration
Classification
Social Problems
Sociology of Education
Document language
English
Publication Year
2014
Journal
Social Inclusion, 2 (2014) 1
ISSN
2183-2803
Status
Published Version; peer reviewed
Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution