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Can scholarly pirate libraries bridge the knowledge access gap? An empirical study on the structural conditions of book piracy in global and European academia
[journal article]
Abstract Library Genesis is one of the oldest and largest illegal scholarly book collections online. Without the authorization of copyright holders, this shadow library hosts and makes more than 2 million scholarly publications, monographs, and textbooks available. This paper analyzes a set of weblogs of one... view more
Library Genesis is one of the oldest and largest illegal scholarly book collections online. Without the authorization of copyright holders, this shadow library hosts and makes more than 2 million scholarly publications, monographs, and textbooks available. This paper analyzes a set of weblogs of one of the Library Genesis mirrors, provided to us by one of the service’s administrators. We reconstruct the social and economic factors that drive the global and European demand for illicit scholarly literature. In particular, we test if lower income regions can compensate for the shortcomings in legal access infrastructures by more intensive use of illicit open resources. We found that while richer regions are the most intensive users of shadow libraries, poorer regions face structural limitations that prevent them from fully capitalizing on freely accessible knowledge. We discuss these findings in the wider context of open access publishing, and point out that open access knowledge, if not met with proper knowledge absorption infrastructures, has limited usefulness in addressing knowledge access and production inequalities.... view less
Keywords
publication; technical literature; scientific activity; open access; illegitimacy; library; economic factors; social factors
Classification
Sociology of Science, Sociology of Technology, Research on Science and Technology
Information and Documentation, Libraries, Archives
Free Keywords
ZA5688 v6.0.0: Eurobarometer 79.2 (2013)
Document language
English
Publication Year
2020
Page/Pages
p. 1-25
Journal
PLOS ONE, 15 (2020) 12
ISSN
1932-6203
Status
Published Version; peer reviewed