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The key to successful integration of refugees in Germany: language skills, housing, work, social participation
[Stellungnahme]
Körperschaftlicher Herausgeber
Bonn International Center for Conversion (BICC)
Abstract The prospect of remaining in the country is a bureaucratic categorisation that conflicts with the assessment of each person’s reasons for leaving their homes. It creates inequalities among refugees and restricts integration. Federal policy and legislation must stop grouping people into those with "g... mehr
The prospect of remaining in the country is a bureaucratic categorisation that conflicts with the assessment of each person’s reasons for leaving their homes. It creates inequalities among refugees and restricts integration. Federal policy and legislation must stop grouping people into those with "good" or "bad" prospects of remaining and grant all access to integration policy measures from the outset. The integration of refugees through language skills and work is of pivotal importance. Federal politics must create a legal basis that enables language and integration courses from the outset and also take into account differences arising from gender, age or educational background. After having abolished the so-called labour market test (Vorrangprüfung) or prioritisation of access to employment in 2019, the domicile requirement (Wohnsitzauflage) adopted in 2016 must also be lifted. Adequate support by social workers must be provided at the local level. Having your own apartment is an important step towards an independent life. At the local level, ccommodation in flats or self-contained units is preferable to shared accommodation. The state of North Rhine-Westphalia and other federal states must adhere to their policy of not establishing central housing for asylum applicants who have to stay there until their asylum application has been granted (so-called AnkER centres) as these isolate the inhabitants, cause conflicts and impede integration. Refugees often live apart from their family. Some family members, for example, have not left the conflict area. Restrictions on family reunification can hinder integration, as they create a variety of financial and psychological burdens for the people affected. The federal states should work at the federal level to reduce the restrictions on family reunification.... weniger
Thesaurusschlagwörter
Migration; Einwanderung; Flüchtling; soziale Integration; soziale Partizipation; Wohnverhältnisse; Arbeit; Beschäftigung; Erwerbstätigkeit; Bundesrepublik Deutschland; Fremdsprache
Klassifikation
Migration
Freie Schlagwörter
Einwanderer; Fremdsprachenkenntnisse
Sprache Dokument
Englisch
Publikationsjahr
2020
Erscheinungsort
Bonn
Seitenangabe
7 S.
Schriftenreihe
BICC Policy Brief, 5/2019
Status
Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet
Lizenz
Creative Commons - Namensnennung, Nicht kommerz., Keine Bearbeitung 3.0