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Exodus from Afghanistan: how Germany can support the agency of Afghans in protracted displacement; recommendations for the German government
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Bonn International Center for Conversion (BICC)
Abstract Since February this year, the intergovernmental negotiation process on developing the Global Compact for Migration has been taking place in New York. The German government should (1) advocate for the National Labour Migration Strategy and the National Labour Policy of the Government of Afghanistan t... view more
Since February this year, the intergovernmental negotiation process on developing the Global Compact for Migration has been taking place in New York. The German government should (1) advocate for the National Labour Migration Strategy and the National Labour Policy of the Government of Afghanistan to be taken into account. It should (2) support a reduction in transfer fees for remittances sent by Afghan migrants, as suggested by the KfW.
The government should work towards ensuring that internally displaced people in Afghanistan and refugees in the regional host countries, Iran and Pakistan, receive the right to education, land and housing, medical care and effective legal protection as a matter of principle.
Administrative authorities in the German states should only carry out deportations of Afghans if they can guarantee the safety of the deportees in the long term and enable sustainably humane living conditions.
An immigration law would regulate legal access to the German jobs and educational/training markets for qualified people and skilled workers from abroad, including from Afghanistan, and rule out the immigration of ineligible people.
Training and employment schemes should be implemented in areas that are under the control of the government as well as outside of these areas through collaboration with locally elected community development councils, guilds and professional associations.... view less
Keywords
migration; development aid; Afghanistan; emigration; refugee; migration policy; labor market; asylum policy; living conditions; domestic policy; Federal Republic of Germany
Free Keywords
Auslandshilfe; innenpolitische Lage; innnenpolitische Entwicklung; Auswanderer; Sozialhilfe (Auslandshilfe); Selbsthilfe (Entwicklungspolitik); Eigenverantwortung; internationaler Kapitalverkehr; Rechtsstatus
Document language
English
Publication Year
2018
City
Bonn
Page/Pages
7 p.
Series
BICC Policy Brief, 5/2018
ISSN
2521-7801
Status
Published Version; reviewed
Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0