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Opening Pandora's box? Inclusive institutions and the onset of internal conflict in oil-rich countries
[Zeitschriftenartikel]
Abstract The literature on institutional determinants of intra-state violence commonly asserts that the presence of multiple political parties reduces the conflict potential within countries. By co-opting oppositional groups into an institutionalized political arena, dissidents would prefer parliamentary mea... mehr
The literature on institutional determinants of intra-state violence commonly asserts that the presence of multiple political parties reduces the conflict potential within countries. By co-opting oppositional groups into an institutionalized political arena, dissidents would prefer parliamentary means over violent rebellion in order to pursue their goals. The present article shows that this proposition does not necessarily hold true for resource-abundant states. In the presence of vast natural resources such as oil, countries exhibiting numerous non-competitive parties are actually more susceptible to internal conflict. Logit models that employ different estimation techniques and alternative operationalizations are shown to corroborate the proposed claim.... weniger
Thesaurusschlagwörter
natürliche Ressourcen; Erdöl; Rohstoffvorkommen; Konfliktpotential; Gewalt; politisches System; Mehrparteiensystem
Klassifikation
politische Willensbildung, politische Soziologie, politische Kultur
Friedens- und Konfliktforschung, Sicherheitspolitik
Freie Schlagwörter
institutions; intra-state conflict; political parties
Sprache Dokument
Englisch
Publikationsjahr
2013
Seitenangabe
S. 392-410
Zeitschriftentitel
International Political Science Review, 34 (2013) 4
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512112467214
ISSN
0192-5121
Status
Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet (peer reviewed)
Lizenz
Deposit Licence - Keine Weiterverbreitung, keine Bearbeitung
Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.